FairKeel → Buyer's guides → Catalina 22

Catalina 22

1969–1995 · designed by Frank Butler · built by Catalina Yachts

Frank Butler-designed trailer-sailer — the highest-production sailboat in the 20-30 ft range ever built. Designed as an affordable, trailerable, family-friendly weekender. Swing-keel variant is the dominant version (allowing draft of ~20" trailer mode / ~5' sailing mode); fixed fin-keel and wing-keel versions were offered for buyers who didn't need trailering. (The Capri 22 is a different boat.) Three production variants: Mark I (1969-1985), New Design (1986-1995), Mark II (1995-2010), and later Sport variant.

Check this first — two different boats and three production marks, none of which the name carries. The dominant version is a swing keel, drawing roughly 20in in trailering mode and about 5ft sailing, which is the whole point of the boat for most owners, and which brings a pivot pin, winch, cable and keel cavity to inspect that the other version does not have. Fixed fin-keel and wing-keel versions were offered for buyers who did not need to trailer. The Capri 22 is not one of them: it is a different Catalina Yachts boat (1984 onward, fractional rig, later sold as the Catalina Capri 22) and nothing here applies to it. On top of that, Mark I, II and III differ. Establish variant AND mark before applying anything below.

This is a general read on the Catalina 22 class — informed background, not a verdict on any individual boat. Condition, refit history, and how a particular hull was sailed and stored matter far more than class reputation. Use it to know what to look for; for a read on a specific listing, run a free FairKeel report on that boat.

We grade that listing's own claims against what's known about the class, and flag the gaps a survey would catch. Free, no account. No listing yet? See what the free report looks like (a real one, anonymised), or search for a Catalina 22 for sale and come back with the link.

At a glance

Hull form
Fin Keel
Ballast type
Internal Iron
Rudder
Transom Hung
Mast step
Deck Stepped
Hull construction
Fiberglass
Production
1969–1995
Built in
USA

What the Catalina 22 is known for

Known trade-offs

Age-related quirks to expect

Swing-keel pivot pin + winch mechanism — the class-defining maintenance item; pin corrosion + winch-cable failure are recurring concerns severity: High affects: all swing-keel hulls
Fixed-keel and wing-keel variants — different boat architecturally; swing-keel quirks don't apply severity: Low affects: fixed-keel variants only
Original outboard well + bracket on transom — typical 6-9.9 hp outboard; outboard is usually owner-supplied + variable in condition severity: Low affects: all
Pop-top cabin (some Mark I hulls) — adds standing headroom but introduces a sealing / leak path severity: Low affects: 1969-1985 (Mark I, pop-top option)
Trailer condition — for a trailer-sailer the trailer is often half the boat's purchase value; bearings, lights, tyres, and frame corrosion are buy/walk factors severity: Medium affects: all (trailer-included sales)

Systems to check before you buy

Swing keel — pivot pin, winch, cable, keel cavity priority: weekending, coastal

The defining system on swing-keel Catalina 22s. Pivot pin corrosion can immobilise the keel or cause failure during sailing; winch-cable failure can drop the keel uncontrollably. Inspect: pin condition, cable condition + cable-end fittings, winch operation, keel cavity for corrosion / debris. Hauled inspection is the only way to assess.

Trailer (where included in sale) priority: weekending

For a trailer-sailer the trailer is integral to the use case + represents real $$. Bearings (typically Bearing Buddies — check grease + heat after a road test), lights (often LED retrofitted), tyres (check sidewall dates — 7+ year tyres should be replaced), frame for corrosion (especially on saltwater-launched trailers), winch + bow stop.

Outboard auxiliary (owner-supplied, variable) priority: weekending, coastal

Catalina 22s are outboard-powered (no inboard option). The outboard is usually owner-supplied and condition varies enormously. A 6-9.9 hp 4-stroke (Tohatsu / Yamaha / Mercury / Honda) is the typical fit. Confirm engine hours, recent service, and that it runs in a barrel before purchase. Outboard alone can be of value.

Standing rigging + deck-stepped mast priority: weekending, coastal

Mast is deck-stepped + designed for trailer-stepping (mast goes up + down on every launch in trailer-sailer use). Check shrouds (often 1/8" or smaller wire), turnbuckles, mast tabernacle / step at deck, mast base for compression at the deck-step area. Rigging cost is much lower than a 30-ft sloop but inspection still matters.

How it fits your plans

Weekending
Sweet spot. Designed for it. Trailer to a lake / coastal launch, sail for a weekend, trailer home. Owner network is enormous + DIY documentation is everywhere.
Coastal
Workable for protected coastal sailing in light-to-moderate conditions. Reefable rig + adequate freeboard. Should not be in offshore conditions or open ocean.
Liveaboard
Not practical. Too small for full-time liveaboard; cabin is a weekend bivouac, not a residence.
Racing
Strong class racing on lakes + protected coastal venues. The Catalina 22 National Sailing Association runs a robust one-design fleet.

This guide is the class. A report is that hull. Paste the listing you're looking at and FairKeel grades every claim in it against what's known about the Catalina 22 — where the evidence is thin, the red flags worth a second look, the costs likely to land in your first season, and whether the boat suits the plans you describe in a few short questions.

It won't read the photos or put a number on the boat — that's the $249 Deep-Dive, and for the real answer, a surveyor. It will tell you when a Deep-Dive isn't worth buying. Free, no account, usually a minute or two.

Run a free report on your listing →

See something that doesn't look right? We'd love to know — email us about the Catalina 22 →

Browse all used-boat buyer's guides →